Undeveloped film, undeveloped videotape, and electronically stored data that can be converted into a visual image of child pornography are also deemed illegal visual depictions under federal law. Visual depictions include photographs, videos, digital or computer generated images indistinguishable from an actual minor, and images created, adapted, or modified, but appear to depict an identifiable, actual minor.

7 1466A - Obscene visual representations of the sexual abuse of childrenĭefinition of child pornography under federal law Ĭhild pornography under federal law is defined as any visual depiction of sexually explicit conduct involving a minor (someone under 18 years of age).

4 Obscenity as a form of unprotected speech.

2 Consequences of conviction under federal law.

1 Definition of child pornography under federal law.

The latter two categories are legally protected unless found to be obscene, whereas the first does not require a finding of obscenity. law distinguishes between pornographic images of an actual minor, realistic images that are not of an actual minor, and non-realistic images such as drawings. Federal sentencing guidelines on child pornography differentiate between production, distribution, and purchasing/receiving, and also include variations in severity based on the age of the child involved in the materials, with significant increases in penalties when the offense involves a prepubescent child or a child under the age of 12. The Supreme Court of the United States has found child pornography to be outside the protections of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.

Sex offender registries in the United StatesĬhild pornography laws in the United States specify that child pornography is illegal under federal law and in all states and is punishable by up to 20 years' imprisonment or a fine of $5000.

Sexual and reproductive health and rights.

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